Super Simple London Neighborhood Guide: Where’s Best for You?
London is massive and can be hard to understand.
If you’re coming to visit London or to live in London, it’s totally normal to be overwhelmed by the sheer size of it all.
How far apart is everything? Where should you stay? Where should you live? If you don’t know London at all, this can be baffling.
Here I’ve put together a super simple London neighborhood guide for you, so you can make sense of all the different areas: where they are, what they’re known for, and the key features of each.
Let’s get to know the basics of London.
Overview of London’s Layout
London is divided into the following areas: Central, North, South, East, and West London.
Central London is where you’ll find most tourist attractions and office buildings.
West London is the poshest district, and has significant spots like Buckingham Palace and Parliament.
North London is mostly residential with lots of parks and posh residences.
South London (south of the Thames) is known as being a bit more affordable and stereotyped as a bit “rougher,” but generally that’s not the case.
East London is the historic industrial center of London and is generally more affordable. This is also stereotyped as a rough area, but it’s not.
Jump to:
Understanding London’s Postcodes
London’s neighborhoods are marked by postcodes, and these are alphanumeric codes used to identify neighborhoods for mail and navigation. A postcode looks like this: W1-5DT.
As a visitor, the only thing you need to know is this: the first part of a postcode tells you the geographic area the location is in.
- N or NW= North London
- E= East London
- W= West London
- EC or WC= Central London
- S, SE, or SW= South London
These are super handy because you can see at a glance where something is.
Understanding London’s Boroughs
London is laid out in 32 boroughs plus the City of London (also kind of like a borough), which are similar to the American system of counties or the district system of other countries.
Boroughs segment London into different local governments, with boroughs run by local councils. This essentially divides the massive area of London up into smaller, more manageable areas.
Boroughs only really matter to London residents. If you’re just visiting London, don’t worry about boroughs – just know that they exist and that a borough isn’t the same as a neighborhood. A borough is a much larger area than a neighborhood!
Understanding London Neighborhoods
Neighborhoods are the next smallest segment in London’s geography. Every London neighborhood is different, and there are so many that it’s totally overwhelming to a lot of visitors and new residents.
I can’t possibly go over every London neighborhood here, but I’ve tried to highlight the significant and most well-known ones.
Here’s a simple breakdown of the most significant London neighborhoods to get you better acquainted with the city.
London Area Guide to Central London Neighborhoods: East
Starting off with the place where most tourists spend their time, let’s examine the key neighborhoods of Central London. This is the real center of London where most of the action happens.
Central London is divided into West Central and East Central postcodes.
East Central London is where places like the Tower of London and the City of London are. It’s also where many businesses have their offices, so many, many people commute to this area everyday.
For tourists, you can stay in any of these areas and be close to everything you want to see.
For residents, these areas can be pricey, but your commute could likely be on foot!
Holborn
A blend of business and culture, notable for its legal institutions and near The British Museum.
- Best for: Residents & Tourists alike.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: Camden & City of London, WC & EC
The City of London
Often referred to simply as ‘The City’ or ‘The Square Mile’, this area is the financial district of London, home to the Stock Exchange, the Bank of England, Temple Bar, and big skyscrapers.
- Best for: Tourists, seeing history, and the 9-5.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: City of London, EC
Farringdon
Farringdon is known for its bustling mix of historic sites, trendy bars, and the famous Smithfield Market, historic Charterhouse Square and the ancient St Bartholomew’s Hospital. It’s a hub of both old and new London charm.
- Best for: Tourists seeing history, Londoners seeking old world charm.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: City of London, EC
Clerkenwell
Clerkenwell boasts a rich historical heritage, particularly in printing and watchmaking, and is now a fashionable area known for its creative industries, stylish restaurants, and design studios.
- Best for: Tourists to stay centrally, residents to live close to the City.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: Islington, EC
Barbican
The Barbican is renowned for its Brutalist architecture, housing the Barbican Centre, a major cultural venue, and a complex of residential apartments and gardens.
- Best for: Tourists to stay centrally, residents to live centrally (if you can tolerate brutalist architecture).
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: City of London, EC
St. Paul’s
Known mostly for iconic St. Paul’s Cathedral, St. Paul’s is also the location of the Central Criminal Court (The Old Bailey) and lots of 9-5 workers.
- Best for: Tourists seeing iconic architecture.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: You’re already there.
- Borough & Postcode: City of London, EC
London Area Guide to Central London Neighborhoods: West
Here’s a London neighborhood guide to the areas of West Central London, which is where iconic landmarks like Trafalgar Square and Covent Garden are.
As a tourist, you can stay in any of these neighborhoods and be very close to all the sights of London.
For residents, these are some of the most expensive places to live, but you’ll be right in the center of everything.
Soho
Known for its nightlife, theaters, and diverse dining options, Soho is a bustling area popular with tourists and locals alike. It’s the heart of London’s gay community and right next to Chinatown.
- Best for: Trendy nightlife & LGBTQ+ community.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster, W
Mayfair
An affluent area known for its luxury shops and hotels, art galleries, and elegant Georgian townhouses.
- Best for: Posh residences, posh tourists.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster, W
Westminster
Home to the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, and Westminster Abbey, this area is the political heart of London. It’s rather bland in terms of shopping and dining.
- Best for: Seeing iconic sights.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster, SW
Covent Garden
Right next to Leicester Square but with much more character, Covent Garden is famous for its shops, dining, the Royal Opera House, the London Transport Museum, markets, and proximity to theaters. Covent Garden is a great place for tourists to stay centrally.
- Best for: Shopping and dining.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster & Camden, W
Bloomsbury
Known for its garden squares and the British Museum, Bloomsbury has a rich literary history and a relaxed, academic atmosphere.
- Best for: A bit more posh Central London experience, but not as posh as Mayfair.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, WC
Fitzrovia
Offers a mix of residential, business, academic, and cultural spaces, known for its bohemian history and restaurant scene.
- Best for: Great central place for tourists to stay.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, W
St. James’s
An exclusive area known for its historic gentlemen’s clubs, luxury hotels, and close proximity to the royal palaces.
- Best for: Wandering parks and posh streets.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster, SW
Marylebone
At the south end of Regent’s Park, Marylebone (pronounced “Mar-le-bone”) is a stylish neighborhood with a village feel. Wander the posh high street for high-end boutiques, restaurants, and the Wallace Collection museum, or wander toward nearby Oxford and Baker Streets.
- Best for: Posh residents and tourists who want to stay centrally.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, W
Neighborhoods of London: West
Here’s a London neighborhood guide to West London, sorted from shortest distance to Central London to longest.
As a tourist, you could stay in any of the areas toward the top of the list and be in a very central location for sightseeing.
As a resident, West London includes some of the most expensive neighborhoods to live in.
Westminster & Belgravia
Although it’s also considered central London, parts of Westminster, like Belgravia and Pimlico, are in West London, known for their regal architecture and proximity to Buckingham Palace.
- Best for: Sightseeing.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Westminster, SW
Maida Vale
This pretty Northwest London spot is right next to Paddington Station for easy train access. It also contains one of the coolest and most beautiful waterside spots on Regent’s Canal: Little Venice.
- Best for: Northwest London living without the Hampstead price tag, or a beautiful place for tourists to stay away from the hustle and bustle.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Westminster, W
Shepherd’s Bush
Home to the Westfield shopping center and entertainment venues with good transport links, but not much London character.
- Best for: Good shopping and good transport.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Hammersmith & Fulham, W
South Kensington
Home to a cluster of free museums and elegant streets, a favorite for both tourists and locals.
- Best for: Shopping, museums, and nice hotels.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, SW
Fulham
A Thameside residential area known for its stylish boutiques, riverside pubs, and the home of two Premier League football clubs.
- Best for: Chic residential streets a bit out of the center of the hustle and bustle.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, SW
Earl’s Court
A cosmopolitan area known for its exhibition center and a variety of dining and entertainment options. Vast and beautiful Brompton Cemetery borders to the south.
- Best for: West London without the exorbitant Kensington prices. Good spot for tourists to stay centrally.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, SW
Kensington
Famous for its palace and gardens, and bordering Hyde Park, there’s upscale shopping at Harrods and beautiful residential streets.
- Best for: Museums and posh shopping.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, SW
Chelsea
Known for its affluent residential areas, the King’s Road shopping street, and the Chelsea Flower Show.
- Best for: Posh shopping and dining.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, SW
Notting Hill
Renowned for its colorful houses, Portobello Road Market, and the annual Notting Hill Carnival. And yes, that one movie.
- Best for: A posh but bohemian vibe.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Kensington & Chelsea, W
Hammersmith
A bustling area with a major commercial center, riverside walks, and the Hammersmith Apollo venue.
- Best for: Artsy London living on the Thames.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Hammersmith & Fulham, W
Acton
Known for its family-friendly residential areas & parks.
- Best for: Leafy suburbs.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Ealing, W
Chiswick
Known for its village-like charm, leafy streets, and the historic Chiswick House and Gardens.
- Best for: Pretty, posh village living.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 50 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Ealing, W
London Area Guide to North London Neighborhoods
Here’s a London neighborhood guide to North London, sorted from shortest distance to Central London to longest.
As a tourist, stick to the top few locations on this list and you’ll be within easy distance of the sights by tube.
As a resident, some of these areas can be very pricey, but the further out you go, generally the cheaper they become.
King’s Cross
Not only a great transport hub with its own tube and international rail station, King’s Cross has recently gotten a total makeover with trendy and cool shops and restaurants at Coal Drops Yard and pretty Granary Square.
- Best for: Great transport for living and visiting, with lots to do right there.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 10 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, N
Camden Town
Famous for its market, eclectic music scene, and vibrant street life, Camden Town is a hub of alternative culture.
- Best for: Cool alternative & artsy vibes.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, N
Primrose Hill
Known for its pastel houses and celebrity residents, you can also see the entire city from the nearby viewpoint at the top of Regent’s Park.
- Best for: Posh & pretty vibes.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Camden, N
Islington
Known for its beautiful Georgian townhouses, trendy shops, and restaurants along Upper Street, as well as the Almeida Theatre. A great place to wander Regent’s Canal.
- Best for: Being close to Central London with more green space.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Islington, N
Hampstead
Renowned for its intellectual, artistic, and literary associations, as well as Hampstead Heath, a large, ancient London park.
- Best for: Celebrity spotting and quaint village high street.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Camden, NW
Tufnell Park
Known for its peaceful residential streets and local arts scene, with easy access to the bustling areas of Camden and Islington.
- Best for: Suburban living that’s still well-connected
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Islington, N
Finsbury Park
A diverse area with a large park of the same name, Finsbury Park is known for its vibrant atmosphere and cultural diversity.
- Best for: Suburban living that’s still well-connected, with great green space and multicultural community.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Islington, N
Archway
Named after its landmark arch, it’s a neighborhood with a mix of residential and commercial areas, offering a more affordable slice of North London.
- Best for: Suburban living that’s still well-connected
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Islington, N
Kentish Town
A blend of residential and commercial, known for its music venues and easy access to the green spaces of Hampstead Heath.
- Best for: Chill residential area with green spaces and good high street.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Camden, NW
Holloway
Best known for the Emirates Stadium, home of Arsenal Football Club, and a variety of shops and eateries.
- Best for: Suburban living that’s still well-connected.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Islington, N
Stoke Newington
Affectionately known as ‘Stokey’, this area is known for its community spirit, independent shops, and Clissold Park.
- Best for: Hipster heaven for families and young Londoners.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Hackney, N
Highgate
Home to gorgeous Highgate Cemetery and a charming village-like atmosphere, Highgate is known for its historic architecture and green spaces.
- Best for: Mansions and quaint village vibe.
- Poshness: £££££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Camden & Haringey, N
Crouch End
Popular with artists and creatives, Crouch End is known for its independent shops, cafes, and the iconic Clock Tower.
- Best for: Artsy community good for young families and professionals.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Haringey, N
Muswell Hill
A suburban enclave offering stunning views of the city, known for its Edwardian architecture and family-friendly atmosphere.
- Best for: Posh but not Hampstead posh North London vibe.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 1 hour to Bank Station
- Main Borough & Postcode: Barnet & Haringey, N
London Area Guide to South London Neighborhoods
Here’s a London neighborhood guide to South London areas, sorted from closest to Central London to farthest away.
As a tourist, you may want to stick to the top few locations on this list. As a resident, the further down you go on the list, the more affordable the locations become.
South Bank/Waterloo
Situated along the Thames, South Bank is famous for cultural attractions like the Tate Modern, Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre, and the London Eye.
- Best for: Sightseeing, central place to stay just south of the Thames.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 10 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Lambeth, Southwark, SE
Bermondsey
Famous for Bermondsey Street’s trendy cafes and restaurants, and the historic Borough Market nearby.
- Best for: Trendy hipster vibe with water views.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Southwark, SE
Greenwich
Known for its maritime history, the Royal Observatory, and the historic Cutty Sark, Greenwich is a blend of the old and new.
- Best for: Living in a village…but still in London.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Greenwich, SE
Brixton
Known for its lively street market, vibrant music scene, and rich Afro-Caribbean culture.
- Best for: Affordable living in a cool spot.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Lambeth, SW
Clapham
Popular among young professionals, known for its bustling High Street, Clapham Common, and vibrant nightlife.
- Best for: Trending district great for families with good transport links.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Wandsworth, Lambeth, SW
Peckham
Known for its artistic community, diverse cuisine, and the Peckham Levels creative space.
- Best for: Urban living with more suburban vibes.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Southwark, SE
Wandsworth
Offers a mix of urban and green spaces, with the Wandsworth Common and a variety of pubs and restaurants.
- Best for: Cool community, Thameside.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Wandsworth, SW
Lewisham
A multicultural area with a large shopping center, local markets, and the Lewisham Model Market.
- Best for: Suburban living.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 35 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Lewisham, SE
Streatham
Known for its High Road, Streatham Common, and a diverse community with a strong local identity.
- Best for: Suburban living.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 40 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Lambeth, SW
Dulwich
An affluent area known for its gallery, picturesque village center, and excellent schools.
- Best for: Posh suburbs.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Southwark, SE
Battersea
Home to the iconic Battersea Power Station redevelopment and the sprawling Battersea Park.
- Best for: Trendy living south of the Thames.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Wandsworth, SW
Crystal Palace
Named after the famous glass palace, this area is known for its panoramic views of London, eclectic shops, and large park.
- Best for: Suburban green space.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 50 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Borders of Bromley, Croydon, Lambeth, & Lewisham: SE
Richmond
Known recently as the home (and filming location) of Ted Lasso, Richmond has always been an idyllic little enclave that feels like a village, while still technically in London.
- Best for: Posh village out of the hustle and bustle.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Twickenham, KT.
Wimbledon
Famous worldwide for the Wimbledon Tennis Championships, this area also boasts a charming village feel and extensive green spaces.
- Best for: Suburban living.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 50 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Merton, SW
London Neighborhood Guide: East London
Here’s a guide to the major neighborhoods of East London.
As a tourist, you can stay in any of the top few locations on this list and be within easy distance of all the big sights.
As a resident, East London is one of the most affordable areas to live in, depending on what boroughs you look in.
Shoreditch
Famous for its street art, hip cafes, and lively nightlife, Shoreditch is a hub of creative and entrepreneurial energy.
- Best for: Artisan coffee, street art and great restaurants. Good spot for tourists to stay close to the action with its own charm.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 10 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Hackney, E
Limehouse
Once a significant port, now known for its marina, riverside pubs, and historic buildings.
- Best for: Quintessential East End community feel.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 10 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Stratford
Home to the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and Westfield Stratford City, Stratford has seen significant regeneration and development.
- Best for: Great transport links and parks.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Newham, E
Canary Wharf
A major business district with towering skyscrapers, Canary Wharf is also home to shopping centers and riverside restaurants.
- Best for: Modern flats in a cool location for young professionals.
- Poshness: ££££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Bethnal Green
Known for its mix of traditional East End charm and modern amenities, with access to the green spaces of Victoria Park.
- Best for: East End community living.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 15 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Whitechapel
The historic home of Jack the Ripper, Whitechapel is getting more gentrified by the day, but is still a more affordable and multicultural community.
- Best for: East end diverse community living.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 20 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Poplar
An area undergoing significant redevelopment, known for its housing estates and proximity to the financial district. Also known as the home of Call the Midwife, though it’s not filmed there.
- Best for: Quintessential East End community feel.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Bow
A residential area with a rich history, Bow is known for its Victorian terraced houses and local arts scene.
- Best for: Quintessential East End community feel.
- Poshness: ££
- Commute time to central london: 25 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Tower Hamlets, E
Hackney
A diverse area known for its independent shops, Victorian parks, and the Hackney Empire theater.
- Best for: Cool hipster and family living. Good place for tourists to stay centrally without breaking the bank.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Hackney, E
Dalston
A trendy area with a buzzing nightlife, Dalston is known for its music venues and eclectic range of eateries.
- Best for: Cool vintage hipster vibe.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 30 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Hackney, E
Walthamstow
Famous for its market, the longest outdoor street market in Europe, and a strong sense of community.
- Best for: Suburban living with green space.
- Poshness: £££
- Commute time to central london: 45 minutes to Bank Station
- Borough & Postcode: Waltham Forest, E
London Neighborhood Maps & Guide: Final Tips
Overwhelmed yet? I totally get it. London is absolutely massive.
If you’re a tourist looking for a good place to stay, take my quiz for “Where Should I Stay in London?”
If you’re moving to London, take my quiz “Where Should I Live in London?”
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